EDP Sciences logo
Subscriber Authentication Point
Search
Menu
Home All issues Volume 20 / No 5 (Mai 2004) Med Sci (Paris), 20 5 (2004) 593-598 References
Free Access
Issue
Med Sci (Paris)
Volume 20, Number 5, Mai 2004
Page(s) 593 - 598
Section Histoire et sciences sociales
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2004205593
Published online 15 May 2004
  1. Onusida. Mise à jour des données épidémiologiques sur le VIH, décembre 2002, 38 pages. http://www.unaids.org/worldaidsday/2002/press/update/epiupdate2002_fr.doc [Google Scholar]
  2. Onusida. Survol de l’épidémie dans le monde. Rapport sur l’épidémie mondiale de VIH/sida 2002, chapitre 2 : 21–42. [Google Scholar]
  3. Onusida. Rapport sur l’épidémie mondiale de VIH/sida 2002. 214 pages. http://www.unaids.org/barcelona/presskit/french/barcelonareport/contents_html.html [Google Scholar]
  4. Buvé A, Bishikwabo-Nsarhaza K, Mutangadura G. The spread and effect of HIV-1 infection in sub-Saharan Africa. Lancet 2002; 359 : 2001–17. [Google Scholar]
  5. Zhu T, Korber B, Nahmias A, et al. An African HIV-1 sequence from 1959 and implications for the origin of the epidemic. Nature 1998; 391 : 594–7. [Google Scholar]
  6. Korber B, Muldoon M, Theiler J, et al. Timing the ancestor of the HIV-1 pandemic strains. Science 2000; 288 : 1789–96. [Google Scholar]
  7. Quinn T. Global burden of the HIV pandemic. Lancet 1996; 348 : 99–106. [Google Scholar]
  8. Peeters M, Sharp P. Genetic diversity of HIV-1 : The moving target. AIDS 2000; 14 : 129–40. [Google Scholar]
  9. Buvé A, Caraël M, Hayes R, et al. The multicentre study on factors determining the differential spread of HIV in four African cities : Summary and conclusions. AIDS 2001; 15 : 127–31. [Google Scholar]
  10. Banque mondiale. Rapport sur le développement dans le monde 1993 : investir dans la santé. Paris, 1993, 340 p. [Google Scholar]
  11. Djomand G, Greenberg AE, Sassan-Morokro M, et al. The epidemic of HIV/AIDS in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire : A review of data collected by projet RETRO-CI from 1987 to 1993. J Acquir Immune Def Syndr Hum Retrovir 1995; 10 : 358–65. [Google Scholar]
  12. Anglaret X, Gnangbomon J, Coulibaly-Koné S, et al. Clinical and immunological stages of HIV-infected patients attending community clinics, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. Int J STD AIDS 1998; 9 : 432–3. [Google Scholar]
  13. Grant A, Djomand G, Smets P, et al. Profound immunosuppression across the spectrum of opportunistic disease among hospitalized HIV-infected adults in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. AIDS 1997; 11 : 1357–64. [Google Scholar]
  14. Kamanfu G, Mlika-Cabanne N, Girard P, et al. Pulmonary complications of human immunodeficiency virus infection in Bujumbura, Burundi. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993; 147 : 658–63. [Google Scholar]
  15. Brindle RJ, Nunn PP, Batchelor BI, et al. Infection and morbidity in patients with tuberculosis in Nairobi, Kenya. AIDS 1993; 7 : 1469–74. [Google Scholar]
  16. Clerinx J, Bogaerts J, Taelman H, et al. Chronic diarrhoea among adults in Kigali, Rwanda : association with bacterial enteropathogens, rectocolonic inflammation, and human immunodeficiency virus infection. Clin Infect Dis 1995; 21 : 1282–4. [Google Scholar]
  17. Malin A, Gwanzura L, Klein S, et al. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in Zimbabwe. Lancet 1995; 346 : 1258–61. [Google Scholar]
  18. Daley C, Mugusi F, Chen L, et al. Pulmonary complications of HIV infection in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Role of bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 154 : 105–10. [Google Scholar]
  19. Jones N, Huebner R, Khoosal M, et al. The impact of HIV on Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteraemia in a South African population. AIDS 1998; 12 : 2177–84. [Google Scholar]
  20. Archibald L, McDonald L, Nwanyanwu O, et al. A hospital-based prevalence survey of bloodstream infections in febrile patients in Malawi : implications for diagnosis and therapy. J Infect Dis 2000; 181 : 1414–20. [Google Scholar]
  21. Batungwanayo J, Taelman H, Allen S, et al. Pleural effusion, tuberculosis and HIV-1 infection in Kigali, Rwanda. AIDS 1993; 7 : 73–9. [Google Scholar]
  22. Batungwanayo J, Taelman H, Lucas S, et al. Pulmonary disease associated with the human immunodeficiency virus in Kigali, Rwanda : a fibre optic bronchoscopic study of 111 cases of undetermined etiology. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 6 : 1591–6. [Google Scholar]
  23. Gilks C, Brindle R, Otieno L, et al. Life-threatening bacteraemia in HIV-1 seropositive adults admitted to hospital in Nairobi, Kenya. Lancet 1990; 346 : 545–9. [Google Scholar]
  24. Scott J, Hall A, Muyodi C, et al. Aetiology, outcome, and risk factors for mortality among adults with acute pneumonia in Kenya. Lancet 2000; 355 : 1225–30. [Google Scholar]
  25. Vugia DJ, Kiehlbauch JA, Yeboue K, et al. Pathogens and predictors of fatal septicemia associated with the human immunodeficiency virus infection in Ivory Coast, West Africa. J Infect Dis 1993; 168 : 564–70. [Google Scholar]
  26. Mwachari C, Batchelor B, Paul J, et al. Chronic diarrhoea among HIV-infected adult patients in Nairobi, Kenya. J Infect 1998; 37 : 48–53. [Google Scholar]
  27. Germani Y, Minssart P, Vohito M, et al. Etiologies of acute, persistent, and dysenteric diarrheas in adults in Bangui, Central African republic, in relation to human immunodeficiency virus serostatus. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1998; 59 : 1008–14. [Google Scholar]
  28. Lucas SB, Hounnou A, Peacock C, et al. The mortality and pathology of HIV infection in a West African city. AIDS 1993; 7 : 1569–79. [Google Scholar]
  29. Leroy V, Msellati P, Lepage P, et al. Natural history of HIV-1 infection in African women : a prospective cohort study in Kigali, Rwanda, 1988-1993. J Acquir Immune Def Syndr 1995; 9 : 415–21. [Google Scholar]
  30. Gilks C, Ojoo S, Brindle R, et al. Invasive pneumococcal disease in a cohort of predominantly HIV-1 infected female sex-workers in Nairobi, Kenya. Lancet 1996; 347 : 718–23. [Google Scholar]
  31. French N, Nakiyingi J, Carpenter L, et al. 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine in HIV-1-infected Ugandan adults : double-blind, randomised and placebo controlled trial. Lancet 2000; 355 : 2106–11. [Google Scholar]
  32. Perriëns JH, St Louis ME, Mukadi YB, et al. Pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients in Zaïre. A controlled trial of treatment for either 6 or 12 months. N Engl J Med 1995; 332 : 779–84. [Google Scholar]
  33. Allen S, Batungwanayo J, Kerlikowske K, et al. Two-year incidence of tuberculosis in cohorts of HIV-infected and uninfected urban Rwandan women. Am J Med 1992; 146 : 1439–44. [Google Scholar]
  34. Ackah AN, Coulibaly D, Digbeu H, et al. Response to treatment, mortality, and CD4 lymphocytes counts in HIV-infected persons with tuberculosis in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. Lancet 1995; 345 : 607–10. [Google Scholar]
  35. Morgan D, Maude G, Malambra S, et al. HIV-1 disease progression and AIDS-defining disorders in rural Uganda. Lancet 1997; 350 : 245–50. [Google Scholar]
  36. Sewankambo N, Gray R, Ahmad S, et al. Mortality associated with HIV infection in rural Rakai District, Uganda. AIDS 2000; 14 : 2391–400. [Google Scholar]
  37. French N, Mujugira A, Nakiyingi J, et al. Immunologic and clinical stages in HIV-1-infected Ugandan adults are comparable and provide no evidence of rapid progression but poor survival with advanced disease. J Acquir Immune Def Syndr 1999; 22 : 509–16. [Google Scholar]
  38. Malamba S, Morgan D, Clayton T, et al. The prognostic value of the World health organisation staging system for HIV infection and disease in rural Uganda. AIDS 1999; 13 : 2555–62. [Google Scholar]
  39. Whitworth J, Morgan D, Quigley M, et al. Effect of HIV-1 and increasing immunosppression on malaria parasitemia and clinical episodes in adults in rural Uganda. Lancet 2000; 356 : 1051–6. [Google Scholar]
  40. Anglaret X, Chene G, Attia A, et al. Early chemoprophylaxis with trimetoprim-sulphamethoxazole for HIV-1 infected adults in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire : a randomised trial. Lancet 1999; 353 : 1462–8. [Google Scholar]
  41. Anglaret X, Messou E, Ouassa T, et al. Pattern of bacterial diseases in a cohort of HIV-1 infected adults receiving cotrimoxazole prophylaxis, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. AIDS 2003; 17 : 575–84. [Google Scholar]
  42. De Cock K, Chaisson R. Will DOTS do it ? A reappraisal of tuberculosis control in countries with high rates of HIV infection. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 1999; 3 : 457–65. [Google Scholar]
  43. Whalen C, Jonhson J, Okwera A, et al. A trial of three regimens to prevent tuberculosis in Ugandan adults infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. N Engl J Med 1997; 337 : 801–8. [Google Scholar]
  44. Unaids/WHO. Preventive therapy against tuberculosis in people living with HIV. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 1999; 74 : 385–400. [Google Scholar]
  45. Quigley M, Mwinga A, Hosp M, et al. Long-term effect of preventive therapy for tuberculosis in a cohort of HIV-infected Zambian adults. AIDS 2001; 15 : 215–22. [Google Scholar]
  46. Fitzgerald D, Desvarieux M, Severe P, et al. Effect of post-treatment isoniazid on prevention of recurrent tuberculosis in HIV-1-infected individuals : a randomised trial. Lancet 2000; 356 : 1470–4. [Google Scholar]
  47. Wiktor S, Sassan-Morokro M, Grant A, et al. Efficacy of trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole prophylaxis to decrease morbidity and mortality in HIV-1-infected patients with tuberculosis in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire : a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 1999; 353 : 1469–75. [Google Scholar]
  48. Unaids/WHO. Provisional WHO/Unaids secretariat recommendations on the use of cotrimoxazole prophylaxis in adults and children living with HIV/AIDS in Africa. 2000 : http://www.unaids.org/publications/documents/care/general/recommendation-eng.pdf [Google Scholar]
  49. Anglaret X, Dabis F, Batungwanayo J, et al. Chimioprophylaxie primaire de la tuberculose chez les séropositifs dans les pays non industrialisés. Santé 1997; 7 : 89–94. [Google Scholar]
  50. Boeree M, Harries A, Zijlstra E, et al. Co-trimoxazole in HIV-1 infection. Lancet 1999; 354 : 334. [Google Scholar]
  51. Iyer J, Milhous W, Cortese J, et al. Plasmodium falciparum cross-resistance between trimethoprim and pyrimethamine. Lancet 2001; 358 : 1066–7. [Google Scholar]
  52. Martin J, Rose D, Hadley W, et al. Emergence of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole resistance in the AIDS era. J Infect Dis 1999; 180 : 1809–18. [Google Scholar]
  53. Anglaret X. Cotrimoxazole prophylaxis in sub-Saharan Africa. Lancet 2001; 358 : 1027–8. [Google Scholar]
  54. Weidle P, Malamba S, Mwebaze R, et al. Assessment of a pilot antiretroviral drug therapy programme in Uganda : patients’ response, survival, and drug resistance. Lancet 2002; 360 : 34–40. [Google Scholar]
  55. Laurent C, Diakhate N, Gueye N, et al. The Senegalese government’s highly active antiretroviral therapy initiative : an 18-month follow-up study. AIDS 2002; 16 : 1363–70. [Google Scholar]
  56. Seyler C, Anglaret X, Dakoury-Dogbo N, et al. Medium-term survival, morbidity, and immuno-virological evolution in HIV-infected adults receiving antiretroviral therapy, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. Antivir Ther 2003; 8 : 385–93. [Google Scholar]
  57. Race E, Adelson-Mitty J, Kriegel G, et al. Focal mycobacterial lymphadenitis following initiation of protease-inhibitor therapy in patients with advanced HIV-1 disease. Lancet 1998; 351 : 252–5. [Google Scholar]
  58. French M, Lenzo N, John M, et al. Immune restoration disease after the treatment of immunodeficient HIV-infected patients with highly active antiretroviral therapy. HIV Med 2000; 1 : 107–15. [Google Scholar]
  59. Heath K, Singer J, O’Shaughnessy M, et al. Intentional nonadherence due to adverse symptoms associated with antiretroviral therapy. J Acquir Immune Def Syndr 2002; 31 : 211–7. [Google Scholar]

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.