Tableau II.
Bactéries activatrices des différents inflammasomes et motifs activateurs. ESX-1 : ESAT-6 secretion system 1 ; ESAT-6 : 6-kDa early secreted antigenic target ; YopJ : Yersinia outer protein J ; Mxil : Max-interactor 1.
| Inflammasomes | Bactéries | Motifs activateurs | Références |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLRP1 | Bacillus anthracis | Toxine létale | [35, 36] |
| NLRP3 | Burkholderia pseudomallei | BsaK | |
| Chlamydia pneumoniae | ? | ||
| Escherichia coli | ARNm | [22] | |
| Streptococcus B | Hémolysine β | [23] | |
| Listeria monocytogenes | Lystériolysine O | ||
| Mycobacterium tuberculosis | ESX-1, ESAT-6 | ||
| Staphylococcus aureus | Hémolysine α | [22] | |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | Pneumolysine | ||
| Vibrio cholera | Toxine cholérique B | ||
| Yersinia pestis | Système de sécrétion de type 3, YopJ | ||
| Neisseria gonorrhoeae | ? | ||
| Treponema denticola | Td92 | ||
| Leptospira interrogans | Glycolipoprotéine | ||
| NLRP7 | Mycoplasma spp | Lipopeptide acylé | |
| NLRP12 | Yersinia pestis | ? | [40] |
| NLRC4 | Burkholderia pseudomallei | BsaK | |
| Escherichia coli | EprJ, EscI | ||
| Legionella pneumophila | Flagelline | [27, 33] | |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Flagelline, PscL | ||
| Salmonella typhimurium | Système de sécrétion de type 3, flagelline, PrgJ | ||
| Shigella flexneri | Mxil | ||
| Yersinia pestis | Système de sécrétion de type 3 | ||
| AIM2 | Francisella tularensis | ADN | [41] |
| Listeria monocytogenes | ADN | ||
| Mycobacterium tuberculosis | ADN |
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