Ces 1,4% qui nous séparent des chimpanzés !

Véronique Barriel

doi:10.1051/medsci/20042010859

Accès gratuit

Numéro		Med Sci (Paris) Volume 20, Numéro 10, Octobre 2004


Page(s)		859 - 861
Section		Nouvelles
DOI		https://doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20042010859
Publié en ligne		15 octobre 2004

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Chou HH, Takematsu H, Diaz S, et al. A mutation in human CMP-sialic hydroxylase occured after the Homo-Pan divergence. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998; 95 : 11751–6. [Google Scholar]
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Chen FC, Li WH. Genomic divergence between humans and other hominoids and the effective population size of the common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees. Am J Hum Genet 2001; 68: 444–56. [Google Scholar]
Ebersberger I, Metzler D, Schwarz C, Pääbo S. Genomewide comparison of DNA sequences between humans and chimpanzees. Am J Hum Genet 2002; 70 : 1490–7. [Google Scholar]
Gilad Y, Man O, Pääbo S, Lancet D. Human specific loss of olfactory receptor genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100 : 3324–7. [Google Scholar]
Hellmann I, Zöllner S, Enard W, et al. Selection on human genes as revealed by comparisons to chimpanzee cDNA. Genome Res 2003; 13 : 831–7. [Google Scholar]
Sakate R, Osada N, Hida M, et al. Analysis of 5’-end sequences of chimpanzee cDNAs. Genome Res 2003; 13 : 1022–6. [Google Scholar]
Wildman DE, Uddin M, Liu G, et al. The 99,4 % nonsynonymous and 98,4 % synonymous sequence identity between chimpanzees and humans: implications for Darwinian selection and for enlarging the genus Homo. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100 : 7181–8. [Google Scholar]
Clark AG, Glanowski S, Nielsen R, et al. Inferring nonneutral evolution from human-chimp-mouse orthologous gene trios. Science 2003; 302 : 1960–3. [Google Scholar]
Evans PD, Anderson JR, Vallender EJ, et al. Adaptive evolution of ASPM, a major determinant of cerebral cortical size in humans. Hum Mol Genet 2004; 13 : 489–94. [Google Scholar]
Gilad Y, Wieba V, Przeworski M, et al. Loss of olfactory receptor genes coincides with the acquisition of full trichromatic vision in primates. PLOS Biology 2004; 2 : 120–5. [Google Scholar]

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[1] Goodman M. Serological analysis of the systematics of recent hominoids. Hum Biol 1963; 35 : 377–436. [Google Scholar]

[2] Sibley CG, Ahlquist JE. The phylogeny of the hominoid primates as indicated by DNA-DNA hybridization. J Mol Evol 1984; 20 : 2–15. [Google Scholar]

[3] Chou HH, Takematsu H, Diaz S, et al. A mutation in human CMP-sialic hydroxylase occured after the Homo-Pan divergence. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998; 95 : 11751–6. [Google Scholar]

[4] Satta Y, Klein J, Takahata N. DNA archives and our nearest relative: the trichotomy problem revisited. Mol Phyl Evol 2000; 14 : 259–75. [Google Scholar]

[5] Chen FC, Li WH. Genomic divergence between humans and other hominoids and the effective population size of the common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees. Am J Hum Genet 2001; 68: 444–56. [Google Scholar]

[6] Ebersberger I, Metzler D, Schwarz C, Pääbo S. Genomewide comparison of DNA sequences between humans and chimpanzees. Am J Hum Genet 2002; 70 : 1490–7. [Google Scholar]

[7] Gilad Y, Man O, Pääbo S, Lancet D. Human specific loss of olfactory receptor genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100 : 3324–7. [Google Scholar]

[8] Hellmann I, Zöllner S, Enard W, et al. Selection on human genes as revealed by comparisons to chimpanzee cDNA. Genome Res 2003; 13 : 831–7. [Google Scholar]

[9] Sakate R, Osada N, Hida M, et al. Analysis of 5’-end sequences of chimpanzee cDNAs. Genome Res 2003; 13 : 1022–6. [Google Scholar]

[10] Wildman DE, Uddin M, Liu G, et al. The 99,4 % nonsynonymous and 98,4 % synonymous sequence identity between chimpanzees and humans: implications for Darwinian selection and for enlarging the genus Homo. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100 : 7181–8. [Google Scholar]

[11] Clark AG, Glanowski S, Nielsen R, et al. Inferring nonneutral evolution from human-chimp-mouse orthologous gene trios. Science 2003; 302 : 1960–3. [Google Scholar]

[12] Evans PD, Anderson JR, Vallender EJ, et al. Adaptive evolution of ASPM, a major determinant of cerebral cortical size in humans. Hum Mol Genet 2004; 13 : 489–94. [Google Scholar]

[13] Gilad Y, Wieba V, Przeworski M, et al. Loss of olfactory receptor genes coincides with the acquisition of full trichromatic vision in primates. PLOS Biology 2004; 2 : 120–5. [Google Scholar]